What is gestational diabetes?

Gestational diabetes is defined as a temporary condition that specifically arises during pregnancy. It occurs when the body cannot produce enough insulin to accommodate the increased needs during this time, leading to elevated blood sugar levels. This condition typically develops in the second or third trimester and usually resolves after childbirth. It is crucial to manage gestational diabetes effectively to avoid complications for both the mother and the baby, such as larger birth weight, preterm delivery, or increased risk for developing type 2 diabetes later on.

The other options do not accurately describe gestational diabetes. There are no specific forms of diabetes that are exclusively linked to children, nor is there a permanent type diagnosed only in adults that corresponds with this condition. Additionally, while diabetes can have genetic components, gestational diabetes is characterized by its occurrence due to hormonal changes during pregnancy rather than being an inherited condition.