Which aminoglycoside is mentioned as an example in the side effects discussion?

Aminoglycosides are a class of antibiotics that are particularly effective against certain bacterial infections. Among the options listed, amikacin is recognized as an aminoglycoside antibiotic. It is important to discuss side effects associated with aminoglycosides because they can have significant effects on kidney function and hearing. Common side effects often mentioned in clinical discussions include nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity.

In this context, amikacin serves as a pertinent example when examining the potential side effects of aminoglycosides. This makes it easier to address the clinical relevance of monitoring renal function and hearing during treatment, which is critical for patient safety and effective medication management.

The other medications listed, such as amoxicillin, azithromycin, and tetracycline, belong to different classes of antibiotics (penicillins, macrolides, and tetracyclines, respectively) and do not share the same side effect profile as aminoglycosides, which is why they are not appropriate examples in discussions specifically focused on aminoglycoside side effects.